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KNM Practice Questions: Healthcare in the Netherlands

Practice KNM-style healthcare questions about huisarts, emergency services, insurance, and pharmacy rules in the Netherlands.

Elif Yilmaz
Elif Yilmaz
Updated Nov 2, 2025

Healthcare is one of the highest-impact KNM topics. These practice questions mirror common exam logic.

1) For normal health complaints, where do you go first?

Answer: Your huisarts.

Why: The huisarts is the main first contact for non-emergency care.

2) You have a life-threatening emergency. Which number should you call?

Answer: 112.

Why: 112 is for urgent emergencies.

3) You moved to a new city. Who arranges your new huisarts?

Answer: You arrange it yourself.

Why: Finding a GP is the resident’s responsibility.

4) What is an apotheek mainly used for?

Answer: Getting medicines, including prescribed medicines with a doctor’s prescription.

5) Can your old huisarts share your medical file with a new doctor without your permission?

Answer: No.

Why: Medical information is private and requires your consent.

6) What is eigen risico?

Answer: The annual deductible amount you pay yourself before insurance covers specific costs.

7) Is basic health insurance optional in the Netherlands?

Answer: No, basic insurance is mandatory.

8) For mild symptoms like sore throat, should you go directly to emergency care?

Answer: Usually no. Contact your huisarts first.

Quick Review Checklist

  • I know when to call 112.
  • I know the huisarts is my first non-emergency contact.
  • I understand eigen risico.
  • I know basic insurance is mandatory.
  • I can explain the role of apotheek.

Keep learning

Frequently asked questions

Who should I contact first for non-emergency health problems?

In most cases, you contact your huisarts first for non-emergency issues.

When should I call 112?

Call 112 only for urgent, life-threatening situations or serious emergencies.

Do I always need a prescription at the pharmacy?

No, only for prescription medicine. Some medicines are available without a prescription.

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